Ecology & Environment

Salamanders: Key Players in Forest Ecosystem Health

What Are Density-Independent Factors?

What Animals Eat Irises and How to Stop Them

What Is the Difference Between NPP and GPP?

Pangolin Scales: What They Are & Why They’re Trafficked

What Eats Cacao Trees? Common Pests and Other Animals

Factors Influencing Population Density: Natural and Human Impacts

What Animals Eat Ferns? And Are They Safe?

How to Calculate Simpson’s Diversity Index

At What Temperature Do Flies Die From Heat and Cold?