How to Get Used to Contacts for the First Time

Most new contact lens wearers feel a noticeable foreign body sensation for the first several days, but the standard approach is to ease into wearing them gradually rather than powering through a full day right away. The typical schedule starts at about 4 hours on day one, increasing by about 2 hours each day until you reach 10 or more hours comfortably. Within one to two weeks, the sensation of having something on your eye fades significantly for most people.

That said, roughly 26% of new wearers drop out within the first year, and nearly half of those who quit do so within the first 60 days. The most common reasons are vision issues, discomfort, and difficulty handling the lenses. All three of those problems are solvable if you know what to expect and what to practice.

The Wearing Schedule That Works

Resist the temptation to wear your new lenses all day immediately. A gradual adaptation lets the surface of your eye adjust to having less direct oxygen exposure and gives your blink reflex time to settle. Start with about 4 hours on day one, then add roughly 2 hours each following day. By the end of the first week, you should be comfortable wearing them for a full waking day.

Your eye doctor will typically have you wear trial lenses for one to two weeks before a follow-up appointment to check how they’re fitting and whether the prescription needs adjustment. Don’t skip that visit. A lens that’s slightly too flat, too steep, or the wrong diameter can cause persistent irritation that no amount of “getting used to it” will fix.

Putting Them In and Taking Them Out

Handling is one of the top reasons new wearers give up, and the core problem is almost always the blink reflex. Your eyes are wired to close when something approaches them. To override this, use one hand to do double duty: with your non-dominant hand, use a finger to hold your upper eyelid firmly against the brow bone while using another finger on the same hand to pull the lower lid down. This physically prevents a blink and gives you a wide target. With your dominant hand, place the lens on your fingertip and bring it straight to the center of your eye.

Before inserting, always check that the lens isn’t inside out. Hold it on your fingertip near a light source and look at the edge. A correctly oriented lens has edges that curve smoothly inward, like a bowl. If the edges flare outward, it’s flipped. Some lenses also have tiny laser-engraved markings along the rim that appear backwards when the lens is inverted.

For removal, look up slightly, slide the lens down to the white of your eye with your index finger, then pinch it gently between your thumb and index finger. Sliding it off the colored part of your eye first makes the pinch less uncomfortable and reduces the chance of scratching your cornea.

Managing Dryness and Discomfort

Some degree of dryness is the most universal complaint during the adjustment period. Contact lenses sit on your tear film and can disrupt its even spread across the eye, especially in air-conditioned rooms, during screen time, or on windy days. Rewetting drops labeled specifically “for contact lenses” are your first line of defense. Standard eye drops can contain ingredients that coat or damage the lens surface, so always check the label.

Blinking matters more than most new wearers realize. When you concentrate on a screen, your blink rate drops dramatically, and partial blinks (where your lids don’t fully close) become more frequent. A simple exercise can help: close your eyes fully, squeeze the lids gently together for 2 seconds, then open for 2 seconds. Repeat this cycle 15 times. Doing this routine three times a day helps your oil glands express properly and keeps your tear film stable.

What’s Normal and What’s Not

During the first few days, mild awareness of the lens edge, slight wateriness, and a faint urge to blink more often are all normal. These sensations should fade a little more each day and disappear almost entirely within two weeks.

Some symptoms are not part of normal adaptation and mean you should remove your lenses immediately. Sharp or burning pain that occurs every time you insert or remove lenses, rather than brief fleeting discomfort, is a warning sign. Redness that worsens throughout the day and takes hours to fade after you take your lenses out is another. Persistent blurred vision that doesn’t clear with a blink, or a gritty, sand-like feeling under the lens, signals that something is wrong with the fit, the lens surface, or your cornea. Continuing to force wear at that point risks corneal abrasions or infection.

Hygiene Rules That Prevent Infections

Contact lenses are medical devices that sit directly on one of the most infection-prone surfaces of your body. The CDC’s core rules are straightforward but non-negotiable:

  • Never let tap water touch your lenses. Water harbors microorganisms, including amoebas that cause severe corneal infections. Remove your contacts before showering or swimming.
  • Use fresh solution every time. Don’t top off yesterday’s solution in the case. Pour it out, rub and rinse the lenses, then refill with fresh solution.
  • Replace your lens case at least every three months. Biofilm builds up inside cases even with daily rinsing, and old cases are a leading source of contamination.

These habits feel tedious at first but become automatic quickly. Skipping them is how people develop microbial keratitis, an infection that can cause permanent vision damage.

Wearing Contacts With Makeup

The order of operations matters here. Always insert your lenses before applying any makeup, and always remove your lenses before taking makeup off. This minimizes the chance of transferring cosmetic residue onto the lens surface.

Certain product choices also make a difference. Cream eyeshadows are safer than loose powders, which drift into the eye easily. Liquid eyeliner is better than pencil, which sheds waxy particles. Water-based products are gentler on lenses than oil-based formulas, and waterproof mascara is less likely to flake throughout the day. Avoid anything glittery, frosted, or pearlized near your eyes. Those shimmery particles are tiny enough to slip under a lens and scratch the cornea. Unscented, hypoallergenic formulas reduce the chance of irritation if product accidentally migrates onto the lens.

Practical Tips for the First Two Weeks

Keep your glasses accessible. On days when your eyes feel more tired or dry than usual, switching to glasses for the afternoon is not a failure. It’s better than pushing through discomfort and building a negative association with your lenses.

Practice insertion and removal when you’re not rushed. The worst time to learn is 7 AM on a Monday when you’re already running late. Spend a few calm sessions on the weekend getting your technique down. Most people find that by the third or fourth attempt, the process goes from a five-minute ordeal to a 30-second routine.

If you’re still struggling with comfort or handling after two weeks, bring it up at your follow-up appointment. Roughly three quarters of new wearers are still wearing lenses successfully at the one-year mark, and the difference between the ones who adapt and the ones who quit often comes down to getting the right lens fit and type early on rather than pushing through with a lens that was never quite right.