The Tecoma stans ‘Bells of Fire’ is a vibrant, popular ornamental shrub known for its showy, trumpet-shaped flowers. Veterinary consensus classifies the broader species, Tecoma stans (commonly known as Yellow Bells or Esperanza), as potentially toxic to dogs. Ingestion is typically not life-threatening but can lead to mild to moderate discomfort. The primary concern is the potential for gastrointestinal upset, which requires close monitoring and professional consultation.
The Toxicity Status of Tecoma ‘Bells of Fire’
The specific cultivar ‘Bells of Fire’ shares its toxicity profile with the parent species, Tecoma stans. It is prudent to treat it as a substance that can cause an adverse reaction, though it does not carry the same severe risk as certain other highly toxic garden plants. The potential for toxicity is attributed to compounds, such as mild alkaloids or saponins, that act as irritants to the digestive system.
These compounds are present throughout the plant structure. The leaves and particularly the seed pods, which develop after flowering, are the parts most often implicated in toxicity cases. Animal poison control resources advise owners to prevent ingestion.
Recognizing Symptoms of Ingestion
If you suspect any part of the Tecoma plant has been eaten, observe your dog for specific clinical signs. The most common and immediate reaction is gastrointestinal distress, usually beginning with vomiting as the body attempts to purge the irritating material. Following this, you may notice episodes of diarrhea, ranging from mild to watery.
Another frequent sign is excessive drooling or hypersalivation, which occurs as the dog attempts to soothe irritation in its mouth and throat. The animal may also exhibit a general sense of lethargy or decreased appetite, indicating the dog’s system has been challenged by the ingested material.
Immediate Steps Following Suspected Ingestion
If you observe your dog eating Tecoma ‘Bells of Fire’ or find evidence of chewing, contact a veterinary professional immediately. This includes calling your local veterinarian or a pet poison control hotline for precise, case-specific advice. Prompt communication allows experts to assess the risk based on the quantity consumed, the part of the plant involved, and your dog’s size and health conditions.
When you call, be prepared to share specific details, such as the exact type of plant, the estimated amount ingested, and the time the ingestion occurred. You must also have your dog’s weight and age readily available. Never attempt to induce vomiting at home unless explicitly instructed by a veterinarian or poison control specialist, as inducing vomiting inappropriately can cause more harm than good.