What Is Step 6? Recovery, Science, and Beyond

Step 6 most commonly refers to the sixth of the 12 Steps in Alcoholics Anonymous and related recovery programs. Its official wording is: “Were entirely ready to have God remove all these defects of character.” But “step 6” also shows up in the scientific method, the accounting cycle, Korean skincare routines, and software development. Here’s what it means in each context.

Step 6 in 12-Step Recovery Programs

In AA and other 12-step programs, Step 6 is a turning point between self-examination and active change. Steps 4 and 5 involve identifying and admitting your character defects. Step 6 asks you to become willing to let go of them. Step 7 then involves asking for help in actually removing them. So Step 6 is specifically about readiness, not about the removal itself.

The key phrase is “entirely ready,” and AA’s own literature is surprisingly candid about how unrealistic that sounds. The official Step 6 essay in “Twelve Steps and Twelve Traditions” states plainly: “In an absolute sense practically nobody has it. The best we can do, with all the honesty that we can summon, is to try to have it.” The program frames this as a lifelong process, not a single moment of transformation. Most character defects won’t vanish overnight the way the compulsion to drink sometimes does. Patient improvement is the realistic goal.

What makes Step 6 harder than it appears is that many character defects feel useful. Resentment, control, perfectionism, people-pleasing: these patterns often developed as survival strategies. Becoming “entirely ready” to release them requires a level of open-mindedness that the literature describes as “a brand new venture.” You’re not just agreeing that your flaws are bad. You’re accepting that the coping mechanisms you’ve relied on need to change, even when that feels risky. The only urgent thing, as the AA text puts it, is to make a beginning and keep trying.

Step 6 in the Scientific Method

In the standard six-step version of the scientific method taught in most schools, Step 6 is drawing a conclusion. This comes after you’ve asked a question, done background research, formed a hypothesis, designed and run an experiment, and analyzed your data. The conclusion answers the original question from Step 1, based solely on your results.

A good conclusion addresses whether your hypothesis was supported or not, and what that means. If the data didn’t match your prediction, that’s still a valid result. You’d note what you learned and whether the experiment needs to be repeated with a changed variable. The goal is to explain your findings clearly enough that someone else could follow your reasoning.

Step 6 in the Accounting Cycle

The accounting cycle has eight or nine steps depending on who’s counting, and Step 6 varies by source. In some versions, it’s preparing an adjusted trial balance, which is essentially a checkpoint. After you’ve posted adjusting entries (for things like accrued expenses or prepaid items), the adjusted trial balance verifies that debits still equal credits before you generate financial statements. It catches errors introduced during the adjustment process before they show up on your income statement or balance sheet.

Other sources define Step 6 as the adjusting entries themselves, where you account for accruals, deferrals, and estimates like doubtful accounts. The difference depends on whether a particular textbook treats the trial balance as its own step or folds it into the adjustment process. Either way, Step 6 sits in the middle of the cycle, between recording transactions and producing the final financial reports.

Step 6 in Korean Skincare

The 10-step Korean skincare routine places serums and ampoules at Step 6. This follows cleansing, toning, and exfoliating, and comes before moisturizers and sunscreen. Serums are lightweight, concentrated formulas designed to target specific concerns like dark spots, redness, or acne. Ampoules are even more concentrated versions of serums, typically used for a short period when your skin needs extra attention.

Step 6 in Software Development

In the Systems Development Life Cycle (SDLC), Step 6 is typically the deployment phase, sometimes labeled “Acceptance, Installation, and Deployment.” This is when the finished software goes into production and starts running in its real environment. If the software performs correctly and represents the intended system, the project moves into ongoing maintenance. The number of phases in the SDLC varies by framework (some models use five, others nine), but deployment consistently falls around this position in the sequence.